{"id":20564,"date":"2017-07-22T11:34:38","date_gmt":"2017-07-22T15:34:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/?p=20564"},"modified":"2017-07-22T11:34:38","modified_gmt":"2017-07-22T15:34:38","slug":"illustration-and-editorial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/2017\/07\/illustration-and-editorial\/","title":{"rendered":"Illustration and editorial"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The photos in this post were all taken during a brief outing to the NC Botanical Garden back in <em>late April<\/em> &#8211; I was planning to do a detailed post, with a lot more images, and just never got on top of it. So I&#8217;m simply going to feature one aspect here. This male southeastern five-lined skink (<em>Plestiodon inexpectatus<\/em>) was aware of my presence, but I held still long enough that it determined I wasn&#8217;t enough of a threat and resumed its patrol for ants. During the pause, however, I was able to do a couple of pics with different settings.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/SkinkShallow.jpg\" alt=\"Male southeastern five-lined skink Plestiodon inexpectatus posed on tree trunk against foliage and sky\" width=\"1487\" height=\"2052\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20565\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/SkinkShallow.jpg 1487w, https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/SkinkShallow-768x1060.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><br clear=\"all\"\/>The image above was shot with the Mamiya 80mm macro wide open at f4, so the shortest depth-of-field that the lens could provide (at that focal distance, at least &#8211; had I been closer, I could have shortened it considerably, because that&#8217;s how lenses and magnification works.) I draw your attention to the background, which you may not have consciously noted or thought about<strong>;<\/strong> that&#8217;s kinda the idea, because it&#8217;s defocused enough not to be distracting, even though a moment&#8217;s examination indicates that there&#8217;s a bit of complication back there. Our eyes, however, are always drawn to the sharpest part of the photo, so the fuzzy bits can pass without real notice.<\/p>\n<p>It can be different though.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/SkinkDeeper.jpg\" alt=\"Male southeastern five-lined skink Plestiodon inexpectatus posed on tree trunk against foliage and sky\" width=\"730\" height=\"991\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20566\" \/><br clear=\"all\"\/>Only a second or so later, I shot the same framing at f11 instead, and we can easily see the difference in the background &#8211; and even the foreground trunk. Without the first image to compare it to, anyone might have found this worked just fine, but in comparison it&#8217;s obvious that the first is a whole lot better. Not only is there detail now that makes the entire image a bit &#8216;busier,&#8217; the increased sharpness also increased the contrast, making the photo seem harsher. In fact, I compared these back and forth numerous times, thinking that the skink itself was higher in contrast, but it&#8217;s not really, or not by more than a tiny fraction<strong>;<\/strong> just being close to the more-contrasted background made me, at least, carry over that trait to the subject itself without warrant.<\/p>\n<p>Now look at the back end of the skink in both photos. You can see that the first at f4 didn&#8217;t even get the entire reptile in focus, and this is part of the tradeoff, most especially in macro work but often visible in other circumstances. We&#8217;d like the background to be perfectly defocused, but the subject to be sharp throughout, and many times this just isn&#8217;t possible. Also, with a very short depth-of-field, it can sometimes take only a minor twitch in position or focus travel (for instance, the camera being uncertain <em>which<\/em> part of the subject we were really trying to focus upon) to ruin sharp focus on a key element. While I achieved what I was after with the top image, I have a couple of others (okay, <em>had<\/em> &#8211; they&#8217;re discarded now) that missed critical focus by a few millimeters, simply through my inability to hold inhumanly still during the whole short session. Which is why I often take a lot of frames of subjects like this, because it&#8217;s very easy to miss.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/SkinkOpinion.jpg\" alt=\"Male southeastern five-lined skink Plestiodon inexpectatus offering its opinion of the photographer\" width=\"400\" height=\"564\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-20569\" \/>By the way, I&#8217;ve watched species like this countless times over some fairly long periods, hoping to capture images of them feeding &#8211; they primarily like ants, but will snag many kinds of small insects. I&#8217;ve never been truly successful, though on occasion I&#8217;ve captured the aftermath when I&#8217;ve been too slow. This one apparently knew what I was waiting for, offering its opinion of my patient efforts if you look very closely&#8230;<br clear=\"all\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The photos in this post were all taken during a brief outing to the NC Botanical Garden back in late April &#8211; I was planning to do a detailed post, with a lot more images, and just never got on top of it. So I&#8217;m simply going to feature one aspect here. This male southeastern [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3],"tags":[2448,3352,402,3919,1177,143],"class_list":["post-20564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nature","category-photo","tag-bokeh","tag-critical-sharpness","tag-depth-of-field","tag-nobody-asked-you","tag-plestiodon-inexpectatus","tag-southeastern-five-lined-skink"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20564\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wading-in.net\/walkabout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}