But cute helps

Another video here, which makes this the [insert accurate count here] one for the year – it looks like I’m branching out into videography more than a little bit. And yes, more of the same subjects, but listen: I’ve spent very long periods of time featuring insects and spiders and lizards and worse, so at least we’re dealing with something cute right now.

Semi-routinely, when we go down after dark to distribute corn for the morning duck frenzy, at least two nutrias are around, and amusingly, it’s at least one of the bebbies that comes up immediately upon hearing (or seeing, or smelling) the corn hit the pond edge – I have another clip that will show here eventually, when I have more of the night video to compile. Meanwhile, one of the stills, timed for the duck in the background:

one adult and four juvenile nutria Myocastor coypus on pond edge in late afternoon scarfing down corn
What we find curious is how little the adults seem to guide the behavior of the chillun. While any adults tend to maintain a distance as we’re near the pond edge or when we make any noise at all, at least two of the juveniles will boldly come up, though they can’t really see us in the headlamps’ glare, and start feeding onshore within five meters of us, sometimes even while we converse quietly. Which is weird, because I’ve spooked them by moving my arms and creating the faintest of noises from the nylon jacket rubbing against itself, but talking seems to bother them less. Go figure.

one adult and four juvenile nutrias coypu Myocastor coypus feeding on pond edge
And one of the stills that I got between clips, as the fourth juvenile comes ashore in the gap between the others. There is definitely one of them that seems much more wary than the others, and perhaps a tad smaller – that part’s hard to tell. Are these all the same litter? Not sure – they don’t dependably appear together at all, and in fact, it was a week or more before we were sure there were more than two. It’s also rare that both adults appear together. We’re still piecing together the observations as we go.

Let’s hope it’s the coldest

As intimated earlier, I did get out to do a few shots while the temperatures remained in the ‘frigid’ class, eventually peaking above freezing, but not by a lot. And while we’ve already well surpassed the record for images uploaded during a year, we’ll take any opportunity to blast it out of the water, because why not? The ducks were not only conspicuously absent for nearly the entire daylight hours, they apparently hadn’t made a run on the corn (which did happen right before sunset, however.) But one of the red-shouldered hawks (Buteo lineatus) has been hanging around hopefully, taking a chance whenever possible to stake out the yard until we actually see them there and chase them off – to the best of our knowledge, they have neither succeeded nor attempted to snag a duck meal, but we know they’re thinking about it.

red-shouldered hawk Buteo lineatus staking out pond edge looking for ducks on frigid morning
This gives a small indication of why they can be hard to see, and even harder to photograph as well – they prefer to sit well into the canopy, even when there are no leaves or needles, to obscure themselves close to the trunks, but we’re fairly familiar with what the trees look like in the backyard now, and usually spot the ‘clump’ where there hadn’t been one before.

This one allowed me to get almost directly underneath:

red-shouldered hawk Buteo lineatus staking out pond edge looking for ducks
Soon after this frame, the hawk vented forth a few quiet squeaks in protest before flying off to another location on the opposite side of the pond, but at least I got around far enough for a catchlight.

The pond surface wasn’t completely frozen over, but close, and there were no indications that overnight visitors had been churning up the water to prevent this, either, so they apparently wrapped it up before the night wore on too far; we’d seen a pair of juvie nutrias cruising around when we distributed the corn at about 8 PM last night and opted to leave them to it. But the evidence that they’ve been visiting routinely is around, in a lot of places, if you know what to look for.

bald cypress Taxodium distichum knee with outer surfaces gnawed away
That’s a small ‘knee’ of one of the bald cypress trees, not far out into the pond, showing that something has been gnawing on it. Now, I believe we’ve seen this behavior from both the nutrias and the beavers, so this is inconclusive, though I think we’d lean towards nutria because they seem to only want plants and softer stuff, so this seems to be as far as they go with hardwoods. And while this wasn’t very far out into the water from the edge, another wasn’t at all.

bald cypress Taxodium distichum knee scalped by either nutria Myocastor coypu or North American beaver Castor canadensis, alongside author's foot
Yeah, that’s my foot alongside, showing that whoever accomplished this was right up on shore – which still doesn’t prove it was a nutria, though slightly more likely. Over on Turtle Island, however, the evidence was almost entirely in favor of beavers.

Turtle Island showing distinct trimming from North American beavers Castor canadensis
You can see the various small saplings truncated sharply, a habit that nutrias never display. And since we’ve seen a beaver feeding among the nutria bebbies one night, it’s safe to say they’re the culprit here.

Quite close to Turtle Island was something a bit curious, too.

ice on pond broken from underneath
Something broke through the ice, and from the underside as well, right alongside shore. And another, a couple of meters away.

ice on pond broken through from the underside
Both of these holes were roughly 30cm in diameter, so big enough for an adult beaver or nutria. I looked hard, and in no location on the frozen surface was any further evidence shown – no other breaks, no rough areas where the water had been stirred up just before freezing, and no apparent entry point. Plus, this wasn’t an area that I’d seen either species visiting, and no evidence of them having come ashore for any plants thereon. Curious.

While out, I checked on the greenhouse, which was getting nicely toasty under the administrations of bright sunlight, and the anoles within were showing no recognition that it was still below freezing outside.

Carolina anole Anolis carolinensis active within warm greenhouse during subfreezing temperature outside
There was no reason for them to be hesitant, after all – my glasses immediately fogged over as soon as I stepped inside.

Carolina anole Anolis carolinensis within warm greenhouse
Even without the sunlight, the heater within is set to keep things above 10°c, though last night it was fighting and only managed about 7° – that’s enough to send the anoles into some tight shelter to conserve their body heat, only to pop back out as soon as it was a bit warmer.

Meanwhile, the potted Japanese maple therein showed a couple of early scouts for the spring as well.

tiny first leaves of new growth on potted Japanese maple tree in greenhouse
Those are the colors of new leaves, right up on the very top, with some red buds visible down below. Funny to see this early, and I expect the bulk of them will still wait a couple of months to pop out, but a good sign at least.

And finally, I’ve been monitoring the almond tree to see when its last leaf will fall; it’s not there yet.

cluster of resilient leaves on top of almond tree
It stayed impressively green until after the second frost, when it finally started showing signs that it recognized the colder weather, but even with these temperatures and some strong wind gusts, it’s still hanging onto some leaves in a fashionable manner – I’m impressed.

And that was it for me – I’d exhausted both the most obvious photo subjects and my tolerance for the cold, which hasn’t been very high the past couple of days. But hey, what is that, eleven photos? I’m still keeping things moving here. And while I doubt this is the coldest that it’ll get this winter, especially with such an early start for this latitude, it would be nice if it was, wouldn’t it?

Anachronism

We need these right now – it got down to -6°c last night, and is only slightly better as I type this.

ripening Key lime Citrus × aurantiifolia alongside new blossoms of same in greenhouse
I took these nnly a couple of days back to illustrate how confused the Key lime trees (Citrus × aurantiifolia) seem to be, producing new blossoms right alongside fruit that was still ripening. Make up your mind!

ripening Key lime Citrus × aurantiifolia alongside new blossoms of same in greenhouse
This is in the greenhouse of course, and the heater within struggled last night but kept things at an acceptable temperature – there are still some limes and better than half of the lemons waiting for peak ripeness. By the way, if you’re wondering about the color, Key limes turn a bit yellowish when they’re ripe, looking like a half-ripe lemon or perhaps a cross between lemons and the ‘classic’ limes you find in the grocery stores. This color means they’re very close to peak.

There’s ice out on the pond, and I may get out there for some pics a little later on, when I’ve mentally prepared myself enough. My sinuses respond poorly to the cold, so there’s a certain level of discomfort to pain in going out in these conditions. I’m expecting great accolades for any images that result from that…

Found footage

I can’t believe I missed these clips when putting together the compilation. Well, okay, I can, since I forgot that I attempted to get some underwater footage of their zoomies with the Ricoh WG-60 waterproof camera, but the pond water was far too murky for that. Anyway, a brief interlude:

Listening to The Girlfriend’s baby talk is still amusing…

Odds are…

… that one of these days I’ll break my streak of bad luck in attempting to capture meteors. That’s how odds work, right?

Anyway, the Geminids meteor shower is peaking over the next few nights, specifically Saturday at about 10 PM EST (or 0300 UTC Sunday morning,) while the moon will be dark, so if you have clear skies, go for it and show me up. According to informed sources, it’s supposed to be a good year for Geminids.

Not only that, but there’s a campaign to observe meteor impacts on the moon itself, since it will be a waning crescent rising in the early morning (1:25 AM EDT tonight/tomorrow morning, 2:23 AM Saturday night/Sunday morning,) so if you want to participate, check out this link. There’s a chance I might have the ability to do some lunar video, since at present, the tracking motor seems to be working correctly; the initial tests and timing of the rotation seem reasonably accurate, anyway. I was busy with video last night and so did not perform an acid test, and tonight might be too cloudy to allow it. We’ll see, I guess.

While I’m here, several days back there was a claim of significant sunspot activity, naturally occurring while we were under steady overcast and rain conditions. Within two days, it cleared to a decent degree in the morning, but my first attempt was while the sun was still peeking through bare winter branches.

sun through solar filter and far too many intervening branches
No problem – I could wait for it to rise high enough. Unfortunately, the clouds couldn’t, and they were already blocking the sun before it even cleared the trees – not completely, but enough that seeing any sunspots was out of the question. However, as the day wore on, the clouds wore thin at sporadic times, and for one of those, I snuck in and snagged a couple of frames in the thirty seconds or so that I had, even with wisps crossing the face of the sun.

sun through solar filter, partially obscured by haze, showing unimpressive sunspots
Yeah, that’s not exactly ‘significant’ sunspot activity, though granted, this was a few days past the alert. And apparently, in the very early days of the activity, Australia got bombarded with the effects of the solar flare that accompanied the first of the spots, so initially it was pretty active, at least.

[A note on sunspot and solar flares: the sun rotates, and is a significant distance away. This means that the radiation from solar flares doesn’t come straight out from the flare, or any spot, but is affected by precession, as well as taking a little time to get here since it’s not traveling at the speed of light. So spots and flares that appear directly towards us are not likely to send anything our way, but ones just appearing around the western ‘limb’ might, and this seems to have been the case. My photos were taken December 7th, while Australia got affected back on the 1st.]

Anyway, go chase some Geminids, and good luck!

Estate Find L

Almost an extension of last week’s, which seems like it was a lot longer ago than it was. This was because I got the photos and video clip for last week’s that Monday, only three days after the preceding Find (XLVIII) and four days before it posted, and now these clips came this past Wednesday and Thursday evenings, nine and ten days following. Is that confusing? Let’s just say it’s been more than a week between and that disoriented me slightly.

But here’s what we have:

Some, so notes. Some time back, I had an idea for mounting the off-camera video monitor in a way that I could use it easily in the field, and designed and printed a quick bracket to do so, embedding a T-nut within so that a standard tripod screw (1/4-20) could be attached, and affixed a double-ended balljoint thingy to attach the monitor to.

3D printed pocket mount for off-camera HDMI monitor
This just slips into the vest pocket of whatever shirt I’m wearing, or into the pocket of a photographer’s vest if I don’t have pockets on the shirt or jacket. I found this was inadequate, allowing too much play with the weight of the monitor, so I cut a slot and added a metal brace to go up behind my shoulder.

3D printed mount for off-camera HDMI monitor with curved metal shoulder brace, photo by The Girlfriend
This would put the monitor right at my shoulder where it would be out of the way but I could drop my eye down to it easily, using the magnifying eyepiece for fine focus as needed.

Then, for over a year, I never had the opportunity to put it to the test – or to be more specific, I didn’t bother getting it out because I wasn’t expecting to need it. But with the nutria bebbies now coming around most nights, plus strong indications that the beavers were active, I got the rig back together.

DSLR video cage with external microphone and adjustable flashlight for night lighting
I was in the process of trying to find an appropriately bright flashlight to use when I remembered the one we kept in the car for emergencies. Like any such flashlight, the batteries were long dead, but I replaced them and found it was adequately bright enough, and so this got mounted to the video cage.

view of DSLR video cage with external microphone and flashlight for night videography
Another view, showing the arm that the flashlight mounts to for precise aiming, though for the first night’s clips, I had rushed out there and not finely adjusted the beam, so it was aimed a little low. I did better on the second night, but then the nutria were so close at times that it was almost overpowering.

All together, it looks like this:

author carrying field video rig with mounted external HDMI monitor, by The Girlfriend
A long enough HDMI cord to permit moving the rig around without snagging. One hand to hold the cage, the other free to adjust focus and zoom since the 7D doesn’t allow autofocus during video – that’s the value of the external monitor, since holding the rig up to eye level, with microphone and light attached, to see the LCD screen and focus is just stupid.

author using field video rig with mounted external HDMI monitor, by The Girlfriend
With the monitor right there, I can easily put my eye down to use the magnifying eyepiece and get a sharper focus – the only problem with this is, the resolution of the HDMI monitor that I purchased is slightly low for critical focusing, though as you can see from the clips, it’s not that bad, especially considering how dark the conditions were.

author using field video rig with mounted external HDMI monitor, by The Girlfriend
Or, I can simply flip the magnifying eyepiece out of the way and use the monitor directly, though I avoid this for night shooting since this throws a bit of light on my face. The flashlight does a lot for disguising my presence in the glare, but if I get anything into the light beam the subject will often spook, realizing that something is a lot closer than suspected.

One drawback right now is that the flashlight I’m using has a very stiff zoom head – it can make the light quite bright where needed, but adjusting it usually takes one hand on the zoom head and one on the flashlight barrel, which doesn’t leave any to actually hold the video rig, much less make adjustments to the camera. Thankfully, I shouldn’t have to adjust this often, once I find the sweet spot to maximize the light without reducing the field of view too far.

And one other thing, which I might be in the process of correcting. To start and stop the video requires hitting a button on the back of the camera alongside the viewfinder, an awkward location given where my hands have to be otherwise, and for some godawful stupid reason, using a standard wired remote release does not work for video. The infra-red remote does, however; not a useful thing as is, since it requires palming the remote in a location in front of the camera – again, using the third or fourth hand – but I may be on the verge of a workaround.

Yes, I could be using a dedicated video body for this – send me a couple of grand and I’ll be happy to oblige; those damn things are expensive. Or, as I realized after getting these clips, I could switch over to the camcorder for uses such as these – I kind of put it out of my mind because the built-in zoom lens doesn’t have the reach of the Tamron 150-600mm lens that I often use for wildlife work. That’s not necessary here, though, so we may see what happens.

At some point, I’ll be back and list/illustrate the various modifications that I’ve made to accommodate my ‘style’ and approach to photography – I’ve had it on the docket for a while now, I just have to sit down and get a lot of photographs. Meanwhile, you can go back to the end of the video and pay close attention to the part where the geese fly over, since the microphone actually captured the whirring of their wings as they passed overhead – I just now realized that.

Pathetic (not me this time)

About to start this post, I checked to see if I’d used the title “Pathetic” before, and I had, to describe my efforts in recognizing a particular holiday. What I’m referring to now, though, is the overnight “snow'” that we had Monday night/Tuesday morning; I don’t care what part of the world you might live in, I doubt you could consider this evidence of a snowstorm:

thin layer of snow atop grill giving off vapor in morning
The vapor looked nice, seeming to indicate that I’d forgotten to turn the burners off on the grill the last time we’d used it, but it’s just from the morning sun. Capturing that against the darker background made the snow bleach out into gross overexposure, so maybe we are talking about my efforts again. I attempted to adjust the exposure to account for this, and the wind shifted or the light angle progressed too far, because the vapor stopped being visible, and I moved on to other subjects.

single frozen raindrop on camellia Theaceae blossom
I feel obligated to point out the single raindrop on this camellia (Theaceae) blossom since it’s easy to miss; the conditions had been light rain for several hours before it turned to snow, so most things were still too warm to allow the snow to stick. I had even been out in it during the peak of the overnight ‘storm,’ attempting to shoot a little night video that might appear here later on if I get some additional clips – trust me, it wasn’t even risking the uncovered camera.

Out of the sunlight, however, a few things showed that the temperature had dropped below 0°c.

ice patterns on surface of water in watering can
That’s the surface of the watering cans outside of the greenhouse, though the ice was probably no more than 2mm thick. The light angle was right to bring them out, though.

frozen raindrop on camellia Theaceae leaf showing bubble trails
And if it hadn’t been for the bubble trails left in this raindrop as it froze, you’d never know it was frozen at all. Other than the grill cover and the table on the deck, I pretty much had to look carefully for signs that it had even reached freezing, though the crunch of the grass was an audible clue. So we return to the grill cover to get a little fartsy – or fartsier, perhaps.

extreme closeup of snow with short depth-of-field and some refraction visible
Sigma 180mm macro lens at f6.3, producing a relatively short depth-of-field. This meant some of the sparkles from the snowflakes produced nice visible ‘circles of confusion,’ otherwise often known as ‘bokeh.’ I boosted contrast and saturation slightly to make them stand out better. Then, I did it again with another frame…

extreme closeup of snow with short depth-of-field and some refraction visible
… only this time, instead of boosting Saturation by 20%, I made it 100%. Not a huge difference, indicating how little color there was in the first place, but it made the bokeh stand out nicely.

That was it, though – that exhausted the myriad photographic possibilities exhibited by the snow. Ready for spring now.

A moment of color

variety of wood ducks Aix sponsa and mallards Anas platyrhynchos feeding on corn at pond edge
Just a quick shot from this morning’s frenzy, snapped in the middle of a video clip. There are two things of minor interest within, the reasons I’m posting this. The first is, this was a little before sunrise, or perhaps right at astronomical sunrise (actually, the timestamp is pretty damn close to this mark,) but well before the sun would peek through the trees. However, the sky turned orange for just a minute or so as the sun broke through whatever cloud cover was on the horizon, and this color reflected from the water to produce a nice hue, which is why I tripped the shutter in the middle of the video. Very soon after this, that color faded and we went back to grey twilight skies and thus background.

The second is, I was able to do a count of the ducks in this frame, and have a dependable number of 46, with probably a few hiding behind others in there. During the video I panned left, and just now I paused and checked, and there are at least another 24 that fell outside of this frame. To be honest, this didn’t look like the busiest frenzy we’ve seen, so I suspect we’ve had more – one of these days I’ll work my way through some of the video clips and try for a supportable count.

This, by the way, was the first wave; after they spooked (as usual,) a lot of them could be seen heading towards the channel to The Bayou. But then a second wave descended on the yard, cleaning up most of the corn that we’d put down, and that was quite a bit. They had a little help from a small herd of five deer that showed up a few minutes after this pic, too. But the question is now raised: were the two waves largely all the same ducks, simply going back and forth based on their insecurity, or do we have shifts of a few different flocks that take turns coming in? I mean, I admit I’m probably a bit Anatidaecist, since with the exception of species and sex, they all look alike to me so I can’t tell individuals apart, meaning I’m open to solutions, but I suspect this will be one of those questions that remains unanswered.

Regardless, it’s a lot of ducks. And this was before the geese even wandered up for their shift…

Full circle?

mallard Anas platyrhynchos duckling looking skeptical on author's belly
Several days back we looked out and suddenly found mallards out there on the pond, after having them all disappear sometime in July I believe. This was noteworthy by itself, to a small degree, but there was an aspect that made us a little excited, in that, some of them might have been ‘ours.’

You see, over the summer we raised a trio of orphaned mallards and, well, no point in repeating everything that’s in the video…

So, some clarification that didn’t make it into the narration. The mother that we found was definitely killed by a predator of some kind, since she was missing her head, and we have no idea whether she only had a brood of three or if some of the siblings had fallen prey too. After having seen how the red-shouldered hawk decapitated one of the visiting wood ducks here before eventually making off with the carcass, we consider that supporting evidence for what happened to the mother of these, especially since this was right at a crossover path between a nicely sheltered wetland marsh and the river itself; it might have occurred on their very first day out of the nest.

Our biggest concern was that these orphans grew up healthy and without developmental problems, since they weren’t getting exactly what they would in the wild nor following their mother around, so we made sure to have a balanced diet and provide exercise. Another concern was how well they would fend for themselves without learning anything from their mother or a proper foster, but that proved to be unfounded: they appeared to have all the instincts that they needed right from the start. And finally there was the possibility that, with only being around people, they would ‘imprint’ and never become truly wild nor capable of fending for themselves, and we would end up with a set of habituated resident ducks, which we were prepared for even as we tried to ensure that it didn’t happen. All told, it went almost entirely without any issues at all and they seemed to thrive quite well until they left out on their own.

mallard Anas platyrhynchos ducklings refusing to get into pond in their own private enclosure
The most amusing bit, in retrospect, was that we went to a lot of effort to provide an enclosed section of yard and pond, complete with a ‘coop’ roosting box that I constructed for them to spend the night safe from predators – and they refused to have anything to do with it. We spent a few days trying to get them comfortable with both the coop and their enclosure, and it was stressing them out more than anything else. Curiously, they did the first couple of days foraging around half-heartedly in the enclosed section of pond, and then abruptly become almost terrified of it and couldn’t even be herded into the water – that’s what you’re seeing above. The best we can say is that something spooked them, whether it was a snake or a turtle or what – nothing sizable should have been able to get into the screening that I’d set up and we had no dangerous turtles in the pond regardless, plus we were out there with them a large portion of the time and saw absolutely nothing. They remained quite wary of the pond for weeks, insisting on overcrowding that little trough that you see in the video, before suddenly deciding the pond was okay after all, and after that they behaved a lot more like proper ducks – that’s them on Duck Island below.

trio of almost-grown mallards Anas platyrhynchos roosting on Duck Island
It’s funny – we know we’d like to see them again, just for the sake of it, but there’s one bit that we don’t miss, The Girlfriend especially, and that’s the amount of mess they made. Ducks shit constantly, everywhere, and cleaning their playpen, and later the entire porch, was a twice-daily routine, carrying all of their pans and the entire liner of the playpen out to be hosed off while they cavorted in their water trough or went exploring. It generally took the both of us, and on two occasions when one or the other of us had to travel overnight, the one left behind was juggling these tasks. But there was another little bit too, just a burning curiosity. Ducks get their adult plumage around September, and by this you can differentiate the sexes, but ours left before that happened, so the entire time we knew them only by their juvenile plumage and thus no idea what sex they might be, though we had guesses based on size and behavior; we just never got to find out if we were right.

trio of almost-grown mallards Anas platyrhynchos eyeing the skies
Now, the reason none of this appeared on the blog is that, technically, we weren’t supposed to be doing this; while I used to do wildlife rehabilitation years (decades!) back, I was licensed under the organization, but never on my own, and both state and federal permits are required for this. The park ranger was okay with it and admitted that the ducklings would simply be released on their own if we didn’t take them, a sure death sentence at their age in an area rife with predators, yet it still wasn’t legal and I wasn’t setting a good example for the behavior that I encourage. It’s well over now, and with a species that is domesticated in large numbers anyway, so I doubt there would be repercussions.

This was The Girlfriend’s first exposure to wildlife rehab, but honestly, these guys were easy. Most other birds are extremely high maintenance, often requiring feeding every half-hour throughout the daylight hours, while for mammals it’s every four hours, around the clock. Circumstances where the animals don’t survive (or develop serious problems) are fairly numerous, proper diets can be tricky and critical, and one has to be prepared to see all their efforts end up in vain. Monitoring their growth was rewarding and encouraging, but seeing them fly for the first time was a strong indication that everything was going quite well.

By the way, not too long after they learned how to fly, still not landing as agilely as they could, they were out with us for the morning exercise and cleaning session and, with no warning or provocation, abruptly took off, flying together in a straight line way down out of sight about three houses away. We had no idea what provoked this, and we ended up cruising around the neighborhood trying to find where they went, afraid they might run afoul of a dog or simply traffic (though there’s practically none in the immediate area.) We saw or heard absolutely no sign of them, and returned with The Girlfriend fretting that they were gone for good, but 45 minutes later I heard them quacking for attention outside my window, right alongside where they’d left from. For the next several days, they made it a point on their own to maintain visual contact with us regardless, which told us that the excursion stressed them out a little bit. This was well before they even met the wild mallard seen in the video.

So, if we ever determine to a reasonable extent that any of the mallards now visiting are our former charges, you’ll know about it. But as I said in the video, this was the goal and an ideal outcome for them, so we’re good with it. And I’ll close with my favorite photo, the one that I call the album cover:

pair of mallard Anas platyrhynchos ducklings perched on author's stomach
… and I’m sure you didn’t miss my foot in there…

Almost a library now

As hinted at in some previous posts, I now have a new instructional video available – my second, I believe. This one has a simple technique to reduce the background or recording hiss from the audio within video clips, and can make your video sound much cleaner and slicker. Even better, it can be accomplished with open-source freeware that’s available for Linux, Windows, and Mac.

Audacity audio editing software.

Kdenlive video editing software.

The important thing to remember is that it’s easy to overdo the settings, sounding good initially but clipping some of the wanted background sounds or introducing warble or distortion, and it’s better to err on the side of ‘imperfect’ rather than produce something that starts to sound edited or unreal.

I am by no means a master of this kind of thing (No! Really?!) and you may find better techniques out there. I’ve been learning editing as I go, occasionally seeking out specific functions as needed rather than, you know, trying to learn the software from the ground up, or through a comprehensive course. This technique is identical to the standard noise reduction function that should be used for all audio recordings, one that I’ve been using for years, and applying it to the audio track of a video clip only takes a sample of the background hiss (recorded in a silent room) and then the trivial task of swapping the audio tracks in the video editor, and adds only a few minutes to the entire editing process. Hopefully it helps someone.

I still have one more video project to complete, now in the voiceover stage, so you’ll see that here within a few days. To say nothing of whatever else might pop up in the interim…

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